The secret of the medal on a wartime hospital's doors
In Paris, cut off by war, Saint Catherine Labouré, sixty-four, kept caring for old men and told her sisters Our Lady would guard their house.

PARIS, autumn 1870 AD — France was at war with Prussia. In September the Prussian armies surrounded Paris and cut it off from the rest of the world. At Reuilly, at the poor eastern end of the city, the Daughters of Charity turned their house into a hospital. They fixed the Miraculous Medal to its doors and windows.
That autumn all of Paris was short of food. On October 8 an official price was set for horse meat. The best cuts cost 1 franc 40 centimes a kilo, and the rest cost 80 centimes. At Reuilly the sick and the wounded ate first, and the sisters went hungry. On some days a sister’s meal, after a day of exhausting work, was a piece of black bread.
One of the sisters was a woman of sixty-four. She worked at the Hospice d’Enghien, an old people’s home the same sisters ran. It stood beside their house at Reuilly, with a garden in between. Through the siege and the hunger she stayed calm. She was Saint Catherine Labouré.
Forty years
In 1830 AD St. Catherine was twenty-four. She lived at the motherhouse, the sisters’ main house, in the rue du Bac. On the night of July 18 that year, the Blessed Virgin appeared to her in the chapel. Our Lady told her that “great trials are about to come upon France.” Later that night Our Lady warned her that “the streets will flow with blood, the entire world will be in tribulation.”
St. Catherine asked silently when this would happen, and she understood that it would be in forty years.
That November the Blessed Virgin appeared to St. Catherine again, framed by the words “O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.” Then Our Lady showed St. Catherine the design of a medal.
In February 1831 AD St. Catherine was sent to the Hospice d’Enghien, and she worked there from then on. She took her turn in the kitchen, the linen room, the courtyard and the poultry yard. She spent longest of all in the old men’s ward. A sister once asked her why she never scolded one very troublesome old man there. St. Catherine answered: “I cannot; I see God in him.”
Each time St. Catherine crossed the garden to Reuilly, she stopped in front of a statue of Our Lady. She stood there with her hands joined. More than once, girls of the Children of Mary hid behind the bushes to watch her.
The medal on the doors
The medal on the hospital’s doors in 1870 AD was the one Our Lady had shown St. Catherine in the chapel forty years before. Only one person knew that she was the sister who had seen it. He was her confessor, the priest who heard her confessions.
Of the war, St. Catherine said: “Mon Dieu, que de sang, que de ruines!” (My God, how much blood, how many ruins!)
With the Medal on the doors and windows, St. Catherine told the sisters: “La Vierge veillera, elle gardera tout. Il ne nous arrivera aucun mal.” (The Virgin will watch; she will guard everything. No harm will come to us.)
About this story
Catholic Saints News tells the lives of the saints as news from their own time and place. This story was written with AI from the historical record, and we read and approved it before it ran.
The Saints' words. This newspaper will never make a saint say something the historical record does not preserve.
Junior Report. Written for readers ten to twelve, from the same sources and under the same rules as the rest of the paper. The words are shorter, hard terms are explained, and the question at the end is for the reader to think over.
Read more
- · Chapelle Notre-Dame de la Médaille Miraculeuse, "Catherine Labouré" (rue du Bac, Paris)
- · Edmond Crapez, Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure (1920, archive.org)
Image. Unidentified photographer, 1876; Daughters of Charity Mother House, Paris, via the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives — see the original.
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Sources for this story
Listed by paragraph.
- Paragraph 1
- Paragraph 2
- Paragraph 3
- documented M. Aladel, C.M. (Jean-Marie Aladel, 1800-1865); trans. 'P.S.', graduate of St Joseph's, Emmitsburg, The Miraculous Medal: Its Origin, History, Circulation, Results, ch. I
- attested Diocèse de Paris, Sainte Catherine Labouré, Fille de la Charité
- attested Chapelle Notre-Dame de la Médaille Miraculeuse, 140 rue du Bac (Daughters of Charity), Catherine Labouré (Histoire d'une famille), 'Confiante dans la tourmente'
- attested Rev. Edmond Crapez, C.M., Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul: taken chiefly from 'La Vénérable Catherine Labouré', ch. VII
- documented Pope Pius XII, Aux pèlerins réunis à Rome pour la canonisation de sainte Catherine Labouré, para. 12
- Paragraph 4
- documented M. Aladel, C.M. (Jean-Marie Aladel, 1800-1865); trans. 'P.S.', graduate of St Joseph's, Emmitsburg, The Miraculous Medal: Its Origin, History, Circulation, Results, ch. III
- attested Rev. Edmond Crapez, C.M., Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul: taken chiefly from 'La Vénérable Catherine Labouré', ch. II
- Paragraph 5
- documented M. Aladel, C.M. (Jean-Marie Aladel, 1800-1865); trans. 'P.S.', graduate of St Joseph's, Emmitsburg, The Miraculous Medal: Its Origin, History, Circulation, Results, ch. III
- attested Rev. Edmond Crapez, C.M., Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul: taken chiefly from 'La Vénérable Catherine Labouré', ch. II
- Paragraph 6
- documented M. Aladel, C.M. (Jean-Marie Aladel, 1800-1865); trans. 'P.S.', graduate of St Joseph's, Emmitsburg, The Miraculous Medal: Its Origin, History, Circulation, Results, ch. III
- attested Rev. Edmond Crapez, C.M., Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul: taken chiefly from 'La Vénérable Catherine Labouré', ch. III
- Paragraph 7
- attested Chapelle Notre-Dame de la Médaille Miraculeuse, 140 rue du Bac (Daughters of Charity), Décembre 1830, 'Le 5 février 1831'
- documented M. Aladel, C.M. (Jean-Marie Aladel, 1800-1865); trans. 'P.S.', graduate of St Joseph's, Emmitsburg, The Miraculous Medal: Its Origin, History, Circulation, Results, ch. I
- attested Rev. Edmond Crapez, C.M., Venerable Sister Catherine Laboure, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul: taken chiefly from 'La Vénérable Catherine Labouré', ch. VI
- Paragraph 8
- Paragraph 9
- Paragraph 10
- Paragraph 11
