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800 years on · ASSISI, October 4, 2026 AD

370,000 people came to pray beside St. Francis's bones

Eight hundred years after Saint Francis of Assisi died, the Church is keeping a whole year for him, and the sick can join in from home.

A medieval fresco of the Madonna enthroned with the Child in a gilded throne, flanked by four angels, with St. Francis standing barefoot in a brown habit at the right against a blue background.
The Maestà di Assisi shows the Madonna on a throne with the Child, St. Francis and four angels. Cimabue and his workshop painted it in 1278–1280 AD in the Lower Church of the Basilica of San Francesco at Assisi.

— On February 21, the friars at Assisi brought the remains of Saint Francis of Assisi up out of the crypt. Most of the time, the remains lie down there in a plain stone coffin set into a pillar. The friars of the Sacro Convento, the friary beside the basilica, look after them.

For a month the remains lay in the lower church of the basilica. More than 370,000 people came to pray beside them. They had never been on public view for so long before.

Fra Marco Moroni, the friar in charge of the Sacro Convento, described the pilgrims as “a composed and praying brotherhood, which wanted to meet, in the sign of poor and fragile bones, all the power of a life moved by the Spirit.” On March 22, after the last pilgrims had gone through, the friars held a service with no one else there. Then they took the remains back down to the crypt.

He died at nightfall

The Church document that opened this year calls St. Francis the man “who, as the son of a rich merchant, made himself poor and humble”. He founded the Friars Minor, an order of friars. St. Francis died at nightfall on Saturday, October 3, 1226 AD. He died in a hut beside the Porziuncola chapel, in the plain below the town. That day he called out the words “Our sister death.” Pope Leo XIV wrote this year that St. Francis went to meet death as a man at last at peace.

Yet the Church keeps his feast today, October 4. Thomas of Celano and Saint Bonaventure counted each new day from sunset. By their count, St. Francis died on October 4.

To mark eight hundred years since his death, Pope Leo XIV declared a whole Year of St. Francis. He wanted every Christian to follow St. Francis’s example, live a holy life and always stand up for peace.

Any church with his name

On January 10, a Church office called the Apostolic Penitentiary issued the document that opened the year. It did so because the Pope wished it. Until January 10, 2027 AD, anyone who visits a Franciscan church as a pilgrim can receive a plenary indulgence there. So can a pilgrim to any church in the world named for St. Francis.

The pilgrim has to do three things: go to confession, receive Holy Communion and pray for the Pope’s intentions. The pilgrim must also not want to hold on to any sin at all.

People who can’t get to church can receive it at home. That means the old, the sick and the people who look after them. It also means anyone who has to stay home for a serious reason. They join the year in spirit and offer God their prayers and their suffering. They must mean to do the three things as soon as they can.

No one sent away

This year’s Church document links the indulgence to St. Francis’s own mercy, and to a letter he once wrote. One of the ministers who led his friars had asked him how to treat friars who fell into serious sin. In his answer, St. Francis said the minister would prove his love for God, and for St. Francis, like this: “that there be no brother in the world who has sinned, how great soever his sin may be, who after he has seen thy face shall ever go away without thy mercy, if he seek mercy.”

About this story

Catholic Saints News tells the lives of the saints as news from their own time and place. This story was written with AI from the historical record, and we read and approved it before it ran.

The Saints' words. This newspaper will never make a saint say something the historical record does not preserve.

Junior Report. Written for readers ten to twelve, from the same sources and under the same rules as the rest of the paper. The words are shorter, hard terms are explained, and the question at the end is for the reader to think over.

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Image. Maestà di Assisi — Madonna Enthroned with the Child, St. Francis and Four Angels (after the 2023 restoration), Cimabue and workshop, 1278–1280 AD, Right transept, Lower Church, Basilica of San Francesco, Assisi — see the original.

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Also in the kids edition of Sunday, 4 October 2026